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- Understand the basics of inorganic and organic chemistry.
- Understand why proteins are vital to life.
- Be able to discuss the structure of an amino acid.
- Identify the properties of amino acids.
- Understand that proteins are polymers of amino acids.
- Understand that amino acid classification is based on their ionic properties at
physiological pH.
- Understand that protein structure is important to its biological function.
- Understand the system of protein classification.
- Understand that animal s are dependent on plants or other animals for their source of
dietary protein.
- . Understand chemical digestion of protein is a catabolic process in which dietary
protein molecules are broken down into their monomers, amino acids
- . Understand the metabolism of proteins
- . Understand that enzymes are an important group of proteins
- . Understand that enzymes have unique characteristics and properties.
- . Understand how enzymes are named and classified according to the type of reaction each
catalyzes.
- . Understand that many enzymes require a nonprotein component in order to function.
- . Understand the role vitamins and minerals play as enzyme cofactors.
- . Understand that actors which influence the rate of an enzymatic reaction and therefore
control metabolic processes.
- . Understand that enzymatic activities must be controlled to ensure maintenance of
homeostasis.
- . Understand that inhibitors interfere with the action of an enzyme and block or slow
the rate of a reaction.
- . Understand the role of enzymes as indictors of disease.
- . Understand that carbohydrates are extremely important and abundant compounds in the
biological world.
- . Understand the expenditure if energy through mechanical work and biochemical reaction
requires that organisms have available a constant supply of energy.
- . Understand that carbohydrates supply approximately 50% of the total calories or energy
value.
- . Understand the importance of maintaining the blood glucose level.
- . Understand that lipids are a chemically divers group of organic compounds essential to
life.
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