Opposite
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Opposite of a number:

The opposite of x is represented by -x. Remember that -x does not mean negative number. It depends on the value of x. If x is positive then -x is negative. If x is negative then -x is positive. In other words: to find the opposite of a number, simply change the sign of that number.

Example:
Find the opposite to the following questions:

Question Opposite Reason
x = 4 -x = -(4) = -4 An odd number of minus signs will simplify to a minus sign
x = -7 -x = -(-7) = 7 An even number of minus signs will simplify to a plus sign.
x = 8 -x = -(8) = -8 An odd number of minus signs will simplify to a minus sign
x = 0 -x = -(0) = 0 -0 is the same as +0 which is the same as 0.